腊月二(er)十三(san)或(huo)二(er)十四又称“小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)”，是(shi)(shi)民间祭灶的(de)(de)(de)(de)日子。民谣(yao)中“二(er)十三(san)，糖(tang)瓜(gua)粘”指的(de)(de)(de)(de)即(ji)是(shi)(shi)每年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)腊月二(er)十三(san)或(huo)二(er)十四日的(de)(de)(de)(de)祭灶。小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)是(shi)(shi)整个春节庆祝活动(dong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)开始和伏笔，其主要活动(dong)项：扫(sao)(sao)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)和祭灶。除此之(zhi)外，还(hai)有吃(chi)灶糖(tang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)习俗(su)，有的(de)(de)(de)(de)地方还(hai)要吃(chi)火烧、吃(chi)糖(tang)糕、油饼，喝豆腐汤 。 过小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，盼(pan)团圆，又是(shi)(shi)人间好时节，愿您所求都如(ru)愿！小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)到，扫(sao)(sao)尘(chen)忙，扫(sao)(sao)去烦恼一(yi)桩桩;小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)到，祝福(fu)忙，祝福(fu)好运一(yi)箩筐;小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)到，吃(chi)粘糖(tang)，黏住快(kuai)乐幸福(fu)长(zhang);小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)到，扫(sao)(sao)尘(chen)土，扫(sao)(sao)去烦恼悲伤除;小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)到，发祝福(fu)，送(song)去吉(ji)祥事事好;小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)来到，快(kuai)乐逍遥！